Virginia Dangerous Dog Registry Lists Bites, Attacks by Locality

A web-based Dangerous Dog Registry has been launched by the Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.  The database, modeled after the state's sex offender registry, can be searched by zip code or locality, and is designed to alert Virginians to the whereabouts of dogs with an established history of violence.  Each dog listing includes a description of any attack(s), primary and secondary breed information, photos of the offending animal, the address at which it resides and other pertinent information. To merit registry, a dog must have attacked a person or another companion animal.  Exceptions are allowed in some instances, such as hunting dogs which attack in the course of hunting.  The owners of any dangerous dog are required by law to pay a $100 fee for its registration and $35 annually -- fees distributed to the State Veterinarian to maintain the site.  Once a dog is registered, it must wear a collar tag identifying it as dangerous, must be kept indoors or in an enclosed and locked structure, and can be walked only on a short leash while muzzled.  Prior to registration renewal every year, the owner must also produce evidence that the animal is covered by at least $100,000 in liability insurance against any subsequent attack. 

According to the American Veterinary Medical Association, 4.7 million people were bitten by dogs in 2006, with small children being the most frequent victims, followed by older adults and postal workers.  The organization offers the following tips for preventing dog bites:
  • "Pick a dog that is good match for your home. Consult your veterinarian for details about the behavior of different breeds.
  • Socialize your pet. Gradually expose your puppy to a variety of people and other animals so it feels at ease in these situations; continue this exposure as your dog gets older.
  • Train your dog. Commands can build a bond of obedience and trust between man and dog. Avoid aggressive games like wrestling or tug-of-war with your dog.
  • Vaccinate your dog against rabies and other diseases.
  • Neuter or spay your dog. These dogs are less likely to bite.
  • Never leave a baby or small child alone with a dog.
  • Teach your child to ask a dog owner for permission before petting any dog.
  • Let a strange dog sniff you or your child before touching it, and pet it gently, avoiding the face, head and tail.
  • Never bother a dog if it is sleeping, eating or caring for puppies.
  • Do not to run past a dog.
  • If a dog threatens you, remain calm. Avoid eye contact. Stand still or back away slowly until the dog leaves. If you are knocked down, curl into a ball and protect your face with your arms and fists."

Previously on the D.C. Metro Area Personal Injury Law Blog, we have posted articles related to:

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