Washington Personal Injury Lawyer & Attorney : Regan Zambri & Long Law Firm : DC Metro Area Personal Injury Law Blog

According to the Post report, "Transit officials would not say yesterday whether they believe the malfunction was a result of faulty equipment or poor installation, citing the investigation by the National Transportation Safety Board."

The track circuit at issue  "fluttered", according to Kubicek.  One moment it would detect a train, and then the train would "disappear".  He added that "Metro did not realize that there was problem until officials began examining data after the accident."

Metro is now replacing many of  the system's Wee-Z bonds because they are "approaching the end of their usefulness," according to David Couch, who leads Metro's infrastructure projects.Of course, this raises the question:  Why weren't they replaced earlier? We know that at least one was well beyond its usefulness, unless it was incorrectly installed or maintained.

About the author:

Mr. Zambri has been rated by Washingtonian magazine as a "Big Gun" and among the "top 1%" of all lawyers in the Washington metropolitan area.  The magazine also describes him as "one of Washington's best--most honest and effective lawyers" who specialize in personal injury matters.  He has successfully litigated multiple cases against truck and bus companies, the Washington Metropolitan Area transit Authority, and other automobile owners.  His law firm, in fact, has obtained the largest settlement ever in a personal injury case involving WMATA.  He has also been named a "Super Lawyer" by Super Lawyer magazine.  Mr. Zambri has authored an article regarding how automobile collision cases are evaluated.  To read it, please click here.

Many Americans are killed or injured each year in vehicular collisions.  If you want more information about your legal rights, please email Mr. Zambri at szambri@reganfirm.com or call him at 202-822-1899.

 

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Lena Sun and Lyndsey Layton of the Washington Post reported today that federal investigators confirmed that WMATA personnel attempted to replace a component of the signaling system of the tracks only five days before last week's tragic collision.  According to the report, federal investigators commented that following the attempted repair work, "the control system circuitry that is designed to prevent crashes did not perform properly."

The horrible crash took place on June 22.  According to the statement issued by the National Transportation Safety Board, a track circuit in the crash area "periodically lost its ability to detect trains after June 17"--five days before the collision. What WMATA did to test the system and why trains were permitted to operate while the system was defective are issues that must be addressed.  My firm represents victims and their families, and we will determine what errors caused what has been the most horrific Metro accident in its 33-year history.

About the author:

Mr. Zambri has been rated by Washingtonian magazine as a "Big Gun" and among the "top 1%" of all lawyers in the Washington metropolitan area.  The magazine also describes him as "one of Washington's best--most honest and effective lawyers" who specialize in personal injury matters.  He has successfully litigated multiple cases against truck and bus companies, the Washington Metropolitan Area transit Authority, and other automobile owners.  His law firm, in fact, has obtained the largest settlement ever in a personal injury case involving WMATA.  He has also been named a "Super Lawyer" by Super Lawyer magazine.  Mr. Zambri has authored an article regarding how automobile collision cases are evaluated.  To read it, please click here.

Many Americans are killed or injured each year in vehicular collisions.  If you want more information about your legal rights, please email Mr. Zambri at szambri@reganfirm.com or call him at 202-822-1899.

 

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Everyone associates the July 4th holiday with fireworks.  All too often, it also is associated with injuries.  According to the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), approximately 9800 people were treated in hospital emergency rooms for fireworks-related accidents in 2007.  The following recommendations from CPSC offer common sense safety guidelines:

• "Do not allow young children to play with fire-works under any circumstances. Sparklers, considered by many the ideal "safe" firework for the young, burn at very high temperatures and can easily ignite clothing. Children cannot understand the danger involved and cannot act appropriately in case of emergency.
• Older children should only be permitted to use fireworks under close adult supervision. Do not allow any running or horseplay
• Light fireworks outdoors in a clear area away from houses, dry leaves or grass and flammable materials.
• Keep a bucket of water nearby for emergencies and for pouring on fireworks that don't go off.
• Do not try to relight or handle malfunctioning fireworks. Douse and soak them with water and throw them away.
• Be sure other people are out of range before lighting fireworks.
• Never ignite fireworks in a container, especially a glass or metal container.
• Keep unused fireworks away from firing areas.
• Store fireworks in a dry, cool place. Check instructions for special storage directions.
• Observe local laws.
• Never have any portion of your body directly over a firework while lighting.
• Don't experiment with homemade fireworks."

We wish all of our readers a very happy and safe celebration for Independence Day weekend.

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Posted by: Salvatore J. Zambri, Esquire

According to a recent Washington Post article by Lyndsey Layton, Maria Glod and Lena Sun, "Federal investigators said yesterday that they found 'anomalies' in a key component of the electronic control system along the Metro track north of Fort Totten, suggesting that computers might have sent one Red Line train crashing into another."  The report comments that a senior WMATA offcial has now come forward to state that "the computer system appeared to have faltered."

There is a 740-foot-long circuit near the crash which provides critical information, as well as authorization and speed commands to a following train.  If defective, major incidents, like the one recently experienced, can occur.  "If the train protection system is working as designed, when one train begins to enter the two-block buffer behind another, the computers automatically deploy the brakes on the second train and force it to stop," remarks the report.

Although a system failure may have occurred, investigators are still evaluating the conduct of the novice train operator who, unfortunately, lost her life in the crash, along with eight others.

 

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Posted by: Salvatore J. Zambri, Esquire

Earlier this week, the nation’s capital experienced the deadliest Metrorail collision in WMATA’s 33 year history.  Numerous lives have been lost, and dozens of other have been seriously and permanently injured.  The victims of this tragedy and their families deserve justice.  The civil justice system in parts of our country, however, does not always allow for justice.

The Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA) is the creation of a compact between the District of Columbia, Maryland and Virginia.  If the Metro collision had taken place just a few thousand feet north in Maryland, the ability of those harmed and killed to receive fair compensation for their harms and losses would have been severely compromised.

Last year, the Maryland Court of Appeals issued a ruling, establishing that claims against WMATA are akin to claims against Maryland counties.  Those claims are limited to merely $200,000.00--a shocking low and patently unfair amount.  And if it is determined that another entity (like a sub-contractor) is responsible in part for the horrific crash, the claims against any such non-governmental entity will have a non-economic (pain, anguish, suffering, etc.) limitation of  merely $650,000.00.

With respect to the claims against Maryland counties, the $200,000.00 per person limitation includes both economic losses and non-economic damages.  The economic losses alone caused by the deaths and severe injuries of others will far exceed $200,000.00.  And that does not even begin to compensate the victims for the extreme fright, physical pain, and mental anguish that they endured or will continue to endure for the rest of their lives.

The arbitrary limitation that applies to non-governmental entities is also unjust.  Telling a spouse or a child (or a father or mother) that the impact of a lost loved one amounts to merely $650,000.00 is offensive.  I represent a woman and her three daughters concerning a Maryland automobile accident claim that took the lives of her husband of 25 years and her only son, who was merely 14 years old.  Needless to say, her dreams have been shattered and her life, and the lives of her 3 daughters, have been turned upside-down.  The days and months immediately following the collision were unimaginably hard on the family.  Even now, every day is a struggle emotionally, and the stresses and fears about the future are overwhelming. 

It is un-American for our system to protect wrongdoers with artificial limitations to the great detriment of the innocent victims who are forced to endure the repercussions of the tragedies for the remainder of their lives.  Consider this:  In my case, the one who caused the accident--a person who drove over 100 mph into oncoming traffic, who struck my clients’ vehicle head-on, and who was drunk at the time of the crash--is protected by Maryland's illogcal damages limitation, while the surviving family members are stripped of any rights to full compensation.  Why protect the reckless and harm the victims, the very ones who are left to deal with the horrible consequences of the crash?  Common sense tells us we should be doing better as a country when such injustice can be allowed to exist in an American civil justice system.

My thoughts and prayers go out to all those who were injured in the Metrorail collision.  No form of compensation can fully compensate those who have been killed or those who have suffered serious permanent injuries.  There is some solace in knowing that at least the laws of the District of Columbia do not artificially limit recoveries.  Judges and juries are able to evaluate the facts of each case separately and provide a full cup of justice without regard to special interest groups who seek to impose limits on recoveries in an effort to put profits over people.

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Posted by: Salvatore J. Zambri, Esquire and Catherine Bertram, Esquire

The AP reports that "Consumers are being urged to immediately stop wearing a certain type of chenille robe made by Blair LLC due to a fire hazard that is believed to have killed at least six people." This recall followed reports of six deaths that resulted from the robes catching-on-fire, comments the report.

The robes were made in Pakistan and are constructed with chenille.  They were "sold in Blair catalogs and on the company Web site, as well as Blair stores in Warren, Pa., Grove City, Pa., and Wilmington, Del., from January 2003 through March 2009. Consumers may return the robe to Blair and receive a refund or a $50 gift card by contacting the company at (877) 392-7095 between 9 a.m. and 9 p.m. ET Monday through Saturday, via the firm's Web site at www.blair.com/recall, or by e-mail at blairproductrecall(at)blair.com."

Our firm has experience pursing cases for children and adults who have been harmed by defective products.  If you think you have been injured by a defective product, we encourage you to read a portion of a book regarding products liability authored by senior partner Salvatore Zambri.

For information about your legal rights, please click here or contact us at Regan Zambri & Long, PLLC at 202-463-3030. 

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The recent tragic death of Mike Tyson's young daughter as a result of a treadmill accident highlights the vigilance necessary by parents of young children.  Treadmills are the most popular workout machine in the country. Many homes with treadmills also have young children, a combination that potentially can be extremely dangerous.

About 1,000 children under 14 die of unintentional strangulation each year, 88 percent of whom are under 4 years old, said Larry Stone, founder of Safety Matters, a company that specializes in childproofing homes.  Stone said injuries involving treadmills were fairly common, but said he had never heard of strangulation involving a treadmill.

"All injuries are preventable. There are ways to babyproof your home," Stone said. "I think that largely it is a matter of taking care of the more straightforward things ... making sure there are no cords from the windows hanging and certainly keeping the child in view."

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The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, in cooperation with the firm named below, today announced a voluntary recall of the following consumer product. We have reproduced the news release by CPSC in its entirety below.

News from CPSC
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
Office of Information and Public Affairs Washington, DC 20207
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
March 10, 2009
Release # 09-145 Firm’s Recall Hotline: (866) 533-9817
CPSC Recall Hotline: (800) 638-2772
CPSC Media Contact: (301) 504-7908
 

Name of Product: Maytag®, Jenn-Air®, Amana®, Admiral®, Magic Chef®, Performa by Maytag® and Crosley® brand refrigerators

Units: About 1.6 million

Manufacturer: Maytag Corp., of Newton, Iowa

Hazard: An electrical failure in the relay, the component that turns on the refrigerator's compressor, can cause overheating and pose a serious fire hazard.

Incidents/Injuries: Maytag has received 41 reports of refrigerator relay ignition, including 16 reports of property damage ranging from smoke damage to extensive kitchen damage.

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Posted by Catherine D. Bertram and Salvatore J. Zambri

According to the American Burn Association there are about 1 million burn injuries in our country each year.  Of those injured,  45,000 are hospitalized and about 50% of those patients are admitted to the 125 specialized burn treatment centers across the country.  It is estimated that one third of these injuries are children.   The American Burn Association has 6 educational programs to prevent burn injuries. 

The Burn Center at Washington Hospital Center is the only adult burn treatment center in the Washington metropolitan area. This 20-bed facility features a multidisciplinary team approach to burn care that provides comprehensive care for burn victims.

The most common causes of burn injuries are electrocution or electrical fire, work place explosions, flammable clothing, automobile accidents, chemical sources and fire.  We have successfully resolved many cases involving tragic incidents that could have been prevented,   including patients injured in operating room fires.   If you have questions related to your rights after a severe burn injury, please contact us by clicking here or calling (202) 463-3030.

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The following is a reproduction of portions of an article published by Salvatore Zambri, senior partner at Regan Zambri & Long, which he wrote while he served as President of the Trial Lawyers Association of Metropolitan Washington, D.C.  Although he wrote the article in 2007, it is appropriate to publish it again since this year's Law Day will be celebrated by our nation tomorrow, on May 1, 2009.

A LOT TO CELEBRATE:

On May 1, our nation commemorated Law Day, the brain-child of Attorney Charles Rhyne.  In 1958, Mr. Rhyne drafted a proposed U.S. Presidential Proclamation and presented it to President Eisenhower’s Chief of Staff, Sherman Adams.  The proposal, however, did not make its way out of Mr. Adams’ office.

Mr. Rhyne eventually went to visit Mr. Adams.  Having been assured by Mr. Adams that President Eisenhower would “not sign a proclamation praising lawyers,” Mr. Rhyne described what happened next:  “I strode down to the Oval Office and handed it to President Eisenhower himself.  As he stood there reading it, Adams burst in yelling, ‘Do not sign that paper praising lawyers!’”  President Eisenhower signed the proclamation over Mr. Adams’ objection, believing that the freedoms enjoyed by Americans and the rule of law should be commemorated.

“Now, therefore, I, Dwight D. Eisenhower, President of the United States of America, do hereby designate Thursday, May 1, 1958, as Law Day – U.S.A.  I urge the people of the United States to observe the designated day with appropriate ceremonies and activities; and I especially urge the legal profession, the press and the radio, television and the motion picture industries to promote and to participate in the observance of that day.”

The 2007 Law Day theme was “Liberty Under Law:  Empowering Youth, Assuring Democracy.”  The theme clearly recognizes that our children will shape our country’s future.  Consequently, we have the responsibility to teach them about the justice system, the process of the law, and the liberties we enjoy.

Three days after Law Day, at the United States Supreme Court, I had the privilege of speaking to a group of 6th Grade winners of an annual essay contest sponsored by the National Capital Lawyers’ Auxiliary.  I seized upon the theme of the 2007 Law Day Proclamation and suggested that no matter what profession we choose, we must all be intolerant of social injustice and that the privilege of freedom, earned through the courage of those who came before us, must not be taken for granted.  I challenged them to advance America’s promise of equal and fair justice for all.  Having heard their essays, I was inspired . . .

About a week ago, all Americans celebrated the 4th of July holiday, commemorating the signing of the Declaration of Independence.  That document, you will remember, was drafted by merchants, clergy, farmers, soldiers, lawyers, and physicians.  This diverse group joined together and declared:  “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness….”

Lawyer Thomas Jefferson, who initially drafted the declaration, remarked in his first inaugural address:  “It is proper you should understand what I deem the essential principles of our Government, . . . freedom of religion; freedom of the press; freedom of person under the protection of the habeas corpus and trial by juries impartially selected.”

In July 1776, the clangs of the Liberty Bell resonated throughout the world.  In recent years, many have seemingly forgotten the lessons bestowed upon us by that diverse assembly of representatives.  Special interest groups and those with personal agendas seek to redefine the civil justice system, forcing victims of wrongdoing to be treated differently and unequal under the law.  They need a refresher course on American history. . .

If you have any questions about the law or your legal rights, please feel free to contact Mr. Zambri at szambri@reganfirm.com, or call him at 202-822-1899.

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By Catherine D. Bertram, Esquire and Salvatore J. Zambri, Esquire

Each year, the Electrical Safety Foundation International sponsors May as National Electrical Safety Month. This May, ESFI's focus is the Buyer Beware Anti-Counterfeiting Campaign to help raise awareness about dangerous and defective counterfeit electrical products that are threatening to harm public health and safety.  ESFI has a buyer beware fact sheet and a tool kit that professionals and consumers can use to educate the public about this very serious problem.

According to  ESFI, "unlike fake handbags, watches, or designer apparel, these fraudulent products such as circuit breakers, power strips, extension cords, batteries, hair dryers, and holiday lights can cause fire, explosion, shock, burns, and deadly electrocutions.

Counterfeit electrical products pose significant safety hazards, and can cause deaths, injuries and substantial property loss in the home and the workplace if left undetected.Education and recognition among consumers, families, and communities will save lives and prevent devastation, injuries, and property damage."

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Each year during the first week of February, the American Burn Association selects a relevant topic to kick off their media campaign to educate the general public about burn prevention.  For 2009, the focus is on scald prevention and treatment.  According to the American Burn Association’s Scald Prevention Information, nearly 24,000 children are treated for scald injuries in emergency rooms annually.  The highest at risk groups for scald injuries are “young children, older adults and people with disabilities."

According to Consumer Reports Health, the following are most common sources for scalds:

•  “Boiling water from pots, pans or kettles
•  Very hot drinks, such as freshly brewed tea or coffee
•  Steam from steamers or kettles
•  Hot plates, hot rings, oven doors
•  Hot irons
•  Hot baths
•  Hot faucets.” 

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The opportunity to go barefoot may be one of the greatest conveniences of summer, but without socks and shoes, your feet are exposed to a number of potentially serious personal injuries.  Before you head outdoors without your footwear this season, take a moment to familiarize yourself with these foot safety considerations from the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons (ACFAS).

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A 2006 study conducted by the Center for Injury Research and Policy (CIRP) found children are injured more frequently by fireworks compared to the general population. Nationwide Children's Hospital reported fireworks injuries ranged from minor burns and corneal abrasions to severe burns, vision and hearing loss and even death. Members of the Alliance to Stop Consumer Fireworks caution parents should not buy or use consumer fireworks at home and instead can enjoy public displays by professionals. Continue Reading...

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Most Americans celebrate Fourth of July evening by watching a fireworks display.  Fireworks can cause serious injuries to children and adults alike.  For those who choose to put on fireworks at home without a professional, the National Council on Fireworks Safety (NCFS) has a few safety tips. Additionally, learn what types of fireworks are and are not permitted in the state where you'll be celebrating.  The chart below illustrates fireworks regulations for the DC Metro Area.

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Summer: those few cherished months when most flock to the outdoors to take advantage of the abundant sunshine. However, a recent report from Forbes cautions most outdoor summer activities can also lead to serious injuries. The article ranked the "Most Hazardous Summer Activities" proportional to the reported injuries in 2007.  A companion article entitled "Most Hazardous Sports" warns the consequences of many popular summer sports as well.

The results are not what you'd expect.  Shark attacks or jellyfish stings do not top the list. Instead, many everyday summer activities can cause more harm than most realize.
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Summer lawn mowing is such a routine activity that many people tend to view it as being less dangerous than it actually is.  Each summer, tens of thousands of Americans are injured by lawn mowers.  This summer, four national medical societies have teamed up to encourage homeowners to be especially careful around lawn mowers.  The American Society for Reconstructive Microsurgery (ASRM), the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS), and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) all offer the following safety tips to help protect people from lawn mower injuries this season:

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Getting ready for a weekend at the beach? Going outside for a walk or bike-ride? If so, be sure to properly protect yourself from the sun. The FDA's "tip sheet" offers advice on how to take steps to prevent skin cancer. These tips will surely help, yet a study released by the Environmental Working Group has shocking results. The study measured over 1,000 top brand-name sunscreens' effectiveness and found 85% percent weren't performing up to par.
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With powerful, fast-moving thunderstorms sweeping through the DC area yesterday, and with more storms on the horizon this summer, it's important to be familiar with some general lightning safety tips.  Understanding lightning and its dangers, as well as what to do during a storm can help significantly reduce the risk of lightning related injury, or even save your life.  Continue Reading...

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Did you know that by age 18, most teenagers have already accumulated 50% - 80% of their lifetime sun exposure?  That's one reason why it's vitally important for parents to help ensure that their children are taking appropriate sun safety precautions.  This Spring and Summer, you can help protect the health of your children by following some basic sun safety tips for kids, provided here courtesy of KidsHealth.Org: Continue Reading...

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Most of the United States will be changing to Daylight Saving Time (DST) on March 9, 2008.  This will be the first season when the time change occurs so early in the spring.  The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) and local fire departments remind consumers that DST changes are also the best times to change smoke detector batteries and reviewing home fire safety guidelines.

The following news release from the CPSC for March 6, 2008 is reproduced in its entirety for our readers:

NEWS from CPSC
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
Office of Information and Public Affairs Washington, DC 20207

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
March 6, 2008
Release #08-211

CPSC Recall Hotline: (800) 638-2772
CPSC Media Contact: (301) 504-7800

CPSC Daylight Saving Time Alert: Working Smoke Alarms Are Key to Surviving Home Fires

WASHINGTON, D. C. – Smoke alarms are proven life savers. There are more than 300,000 residential fires every year, so when there is a fire, smoke alarms buy families valuable escape time.

Unfortunately, about two-thirds of fire deaths take place in homes with no smoke alarms or with non-working smoke alarms. The most common reasons why alarms did not work were missing, disconnected, or dead batteries. Consumers need to make sure that they have a working smoke alarm.

For better warning of fire, consumers should install smoke alarms on every level of the home, outside sleeping areas, and inside bedrooms. Replace batteries annually, and test the smoke alarms monthly. A good time to remember to replace batteries is when turning clocks ahead for daylight saving time on Sunday, March 9.

When shopping for smoke alarms, consumers should be aware of the two different types of smoke alarms: ionization and photoelectric. While both types are effective smoke sensors, ionization type detectors respond quickly to flaming fires, while photoelectric type detectors respond sooner to smoldering fires. Since consumers can’t predict what types of fires might break out, CPSC staff recommends (pdf) installing both ionization and photoelectric type smoke alarms (pdf) throughout the home for the best warning of a fire. This recommendation is also supported by the United States Fire Administration, the National Fire Protection Association, Underwriters Laboratories, and by research conducted by the National Institute for Standards and Technology. There are also dual sensor smoke alarms that have both ionization and photoelectric sensors in one unit.

Consumers should also consider interconnected smoke alarms. Interconnected alarms are connected to each other by a hard wire or by wireless technology. If one alarm is triggered, all interconnected alarms in the home sound, alerting consumers to the fire earlier.

Many residential fires are preventable. CPSC recommends consumers follow these safety steps:

• Never leave cooking equipment unattended.

• Have a professional inspect home heating, cooling, and water appliances annually.

• Inspect electrical cords for signs of wear, cracks, or age, and keep lighting away from combustibles.

• Use caution with candles, lighters, matches, and smoking materials near upholstered furniture, mattresses, and bedding.

• Keep matches and lighters out of reach of young children.

• Have a fire escape plan and practice it so family members know what to do and where to meet if there’s a fire in the home. Children and the elderly may sleep through or not react to the sound of the smoke alarm, so parents and caregivers should adjust their fire escape plan to help them escape the house in the event of a fire.
  

For more information, also visit www.FireSafety.gov, for fire safety information from CPSC and other federal agencies.

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While the topics of water safety and drowning prevention typically receive some public attention during summer months, there are many people who prefer to use hot tubs, whirlpools and spas throughout the winter, when the weather is at its coldest.  Although winter can be one of the most enjoyable seasons for hot tub use, it is equally dangerous.  To help prevent personal injuries related to hot tubs, whirlpools and spas, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) offers the following historical data and recommendations for children and adults alike: Continue Reading...

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When winter temperatures drop significantly below normal, staying warm and safe can become a challenge. Extremely cold temperatures often accompany a winter storm, so you may have to cope with power failures and icy roads. Although staying indoors as much as possible can help reduce the risk of car crashes and falls on the ice, you may also face indoor hazards, such as communication, heating and food complications.  The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reminds everyone to be safe throughout the rest of this winter season, and to check the following supply lists to prepare in advance of particularly nasty winter weather: Continue Reading...

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The Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) has issued a new guideline urging its members to screen patients and determine their risk of falling.  The practice parameter and supporting research appear this month in the peer-reviewed journal Neurology.  Continue Reading...

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February 3rd - 9th is National Burn Awareness Week -- a period of time designated to raise public awareness of burn injuries and how to prevent them.  This year's primary theme is gasoline burn prevention.  The Manassas Journal Messenger recently published an extensive compilation of gasoline safety tips to help prevent burn injuries and other burn-related accidents.

In Virginia alone, more than 1,500 burn-related hospitalizations occurred between 2001 and 2005.  Worse, the hospitalization rate for children younger than age 4 was 5 times higher than the rate for all other ages combined.  Regan Zambri & Long encourages readers to familiarize themselves with theses safety tips and share them with others to help prevent personal injuries related to gasoline:

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Keeping your family safe and getting your life back to normal following a natural disaster depends on advance planning and time and energy devoted to preparation.  The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) has developed The Injury Prevention Program (TIPP) -- four comprehensive steps to prepare your family for disasters, prevent personal injuries and promote safety readiness.  Taking time as a family to prepare for the unexpected not only helps to ensure everyone's safety, but models responsibility.  Use the following tips in your own preparation, courtesy of the AAP: Continue Reading...

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Most people understand that extended exposure to the sun's rays can be damaging to the skin and eyes, and that safety precautions are in order during summer months.  Unfortunately, many people fail to realize that the sun can be equally dangerous in the winter months, particularly when the ground is covered with a reflective layer of bright snow or ice.  This winter, whether you're heading south in search of warmer weather, or just spending time outdoors in the cold, keep the following sun safety tips in mind, courtesy of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA):

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There are many instances where a small, portable heater can be useful in a home or garage during the winter season.  Portable heaters are available in many models, including those that burn propane, kerosene or other fuels.  Many homeowners opt for electric models which don't produce noxious fumes or produce an open flame, because they appear safer.  According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), however, many homeowners exhibit a false sense of security related to electric space heaters -- appliances which can, in fact, be very dangerous when used improperly. Continue Reading...

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Historically, approximately five children are killed each year as a result of tip-over accidents involving televisions or large furniture and appliances in the home, according to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).  In most recent years, the incidence of these events has been significanlty higher than normal -- since 2000, 100 such fatalities have been reported.  If you or someone in your family acquired a new television or large household item this holiday season, or if you simply have large furniture items that you've never stabilized or secured, please take time to familiarize yourself with the following safety tips regarding potentially dangerous household items: Continue Reading...

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According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), approximately 2.5 million children are killed or injured as a result of basic home safety hazards.  Most of those deaths and injuries are entirely preventable, and in fact, many of them can be prevented relatively easily, by purchasing and properly utilizing the following 12 commercially-available home safety and child-proofing devices: Continue Reading...

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Winter weather often brings snow, sleet and ice, and consequently, power outages.  Although portable generators can offer life-saving benefits during power outages, they can also be dangerous.  According to the National Safety Council (NSC), the best way to avoid accidents and injuries related to portable generators is to become familiar with their proper operating procedures.   The agency recommends the following tips for staying safe around portable electric generators:

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Winter can be a healthy and enjoyable season for kids and adults, alike.  It can also be a dangerous season.  According to experts at Children's Hospital Boston:

"In 2004, nearly 12,000 children ages 5 to 14 were treated in hospital emergency rooms for sledding-related injuries.

In 2004, nearly 1,500 children ages 14 and under were treated for snowmobile-related injuries.

In 2004, nearly 11,000 children ages 5 to 14 were treated in hospital emergency rooms for snow skiing-related injuries and nearly 21,000 for snowboarding-related injuries."

To help avoid injuries this winter, and to safeguard children's health and safety, Children's Hospital Boston offers the following basic winter safety tips:

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Winter weather brings a higher incidence of home fires every year, many attributable to heating equipment.  Many winter fires are also caused by holiday cooking, decorating and entertaining, however.  This holiday season, protect your home and family by familiarizing yourself with the following winter home fire facts and safety tips, courtesy of the National Fire Protection Association:

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An estimated 15,600 home fires were ingnited by candles in 2005, according to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA).  Worse, those candle fires claimed the lives of 150 people, and injured another 1,270.  If you plan to decorate with candles this holiday season, do yourself a favor and take time to familiarize yourself with the following candle fire data and safety tips, courtesy of the NFPA: Continue Reading...

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The winter holiday season is a time of celebration and relaxation, but according to the Nemours Foundation, additional cooking and home decorating also help to make it a season of increased personal injuries.  This year, take time to familiarize yourself with some of the following common holiday dangers, and enjoy a happier, healthier new year:

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According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), General Electric is recalling approximately 92,000 microwave ovens.  The CPSC notice is reproduced below in its entirety.

Office of Information and Public Affairs

Washington, DC 20207

---

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE December 5, 2007 Release #08-110

GE’s Recall Hotline: (888) 240-2745 Sear's Recall Hotline: (888) 679-0282 CPSC Recall Hotline: (800) 638-2772 CPSC Media Contact: (301) 504-7908 General Electric Media Contact: (888) 240-2749

General Electric Recalls Microwave Combo Wall Ovens Due to Fire Hazard
"WASHINGTON, D.C. - The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, in cooperation with the firm named below, today announced a voluntary recall of the following consumer product. Consumers should stop using recalled products immediately unless otherwise instructed.

Name of Product: Built-in Combination Wall and Microwave Ovens

Units: About 92,000

Manufacturer: GE Consumer & Industrial, of Louisville, Ky.

Hazard: The door switch in the microwave oven can overheat and ignite plastic components in the control area, posing a fire hazard to consumers. The lower thermal oven does not pose a hazard.

Incidents/Injuries: GE is aware of 35 incidents of minor property damage and one incident in which a fire damaged adjacent kitchen cabinets. No injuries have been reported.

Description: The recall includes GE combination microwave and conventional built-in wall ovens sold under the following brand names: GE, GE Profile® and Kenmore. The ovens were sold in white, black, bisque and stainless steel. The brand name is printed on the lower left corner on the front of the microwave door. The following model and serial numbers can be found inside the microwave oven on the left interior wall.

Sold at: Department and appliance stores from January 2000 to December 2003 for between $1,500 and $2,000.

Manufactured in: United States

Remedy: Consumers should stop using the microwave oven immediately. Consumers should contact GE regarding their GE/GE Profile micro-oven combo or Sears for their Kenmore unit. GE is offering a free repair or rebate on a new product, a $300 rebate toward the purchase of a new GE brand unit, or a $600 rebate toward the purchase of a new GE Profile brand unit. Sears is offering a free repair or $300 rebate toward the purchase of a new Kenmore brand unit. Consumers can continue using the lower thermal oven.

Consumer Contact: For additional information on GE /Profile units, contact General Electric toll-free at (888)-240-2745 from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. ET Monday through Friday, and 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. ET Saturday, or visit GE’s Web site at www.geappliances.com. For additional information on Kenmore units, contact Sears toll-free at (888) 679-0282 from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. ET Monday through Saturday, or visit Sears’ Web site at www.sears.com

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It's the season of gift giving, and according to the U.S. Consumer Products Safety Commission (CPSC), one important key to an enjoyable holiday is to be mindful of the "ABCs" of toy safety:  Awareness Benefits Consumers. 

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Decorating for the holidays is one of the most common, most effective ways to express the festive mood of the season.  Many holiday decorations pose safety threats when not used properly, however.  This holiday season, take steps to ensure that your decorating traditions don't put you or your loved ones at risk.  The U.S. Consumer Products Safety Commission (CPSC) offers the following holiday decorating safety tips:

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Home cooking fires occur in record numbers on Thanksgiving Day, according to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA).  In 2005, Thanksgiving meal preparation caused 1,300 kitchen fires -- three times more than the usual daily average.  Annually, cooking fires cause more than half a billion dollars in damage to U.S. homes.  Continue Reading...

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Regan Zambri & Long urges all of their readers to practice fire safety guidelines in their homes.  One of the most important is to keep smoke detectors in good working order.   Common sense guidelines are listed in the following release by Energizer and the International Association of Fire Chiefs, which is quoted in its entirety.

"Use Daylight Saving Time to Keep Your Loved Ones Safe
  Remember to Change Your Batteries on November 4

ST. LOUIS, MO--(Marketwire - October 23, 2007) - Twenty years ago, the people from Energizer® Batteries and the nation's firefighters came up with an idea that likely has saved thousands of homes and perhaps as many lives.

The idea connected two unrelated activities -- changing clocks for Daylight Saving Time and changing the batteries in smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors. Residents could change their batteries on these important safety alarms almost anytime, but in fact, many didn't. It's a sad fact that approximately 80 percent of fire deaths result from fires in homes without working smoke alarms. Since hardly anyone neglects to change their clocks, Energizer and the International Association of Fire Chiefs (IAFC) decided to urge Americans through the Change Your Clock Change Your Battery® program to use the "extra hour" to change their smoke alarm and carbon monoxide detector batteries.

This year, the day to set your clocks back and change batteries in your smoke detectors is November 4.

The program started in 1987 with just two fire departments in St. Louis and Atlanta. Now as the Change Your Clock Change Your Battery program celebrates its 20th anniversary, more than 5,900 fire departments across the country are participating in the program. And as a result, many Americans have adopted the habit of changing their batteries at the same time they change their clocks.

"We have no way of knowing exactly how many lives and homes have been saved as a result," said Chief Steven P. Westermann, president of the IAFC. "What we do know is that each year more Americans are replacing their batteries before they wear out and that helps make each alarm safer."

Having a working smoke alarm can cut the odds of dying in a home fire nearly in half by adopting this simple habit. Most American homes -- 96 percent in fact -- have smoke alarms; however, more than a quarter of those homes have at least one nonworking smoke alarm, mostly due to worn out or missing batteries. The IAFC estimates more than 25 million homes are at risk.

Five common reasons home smoke alarms do not function properly are:

--  Batteries are not replaced in a timely fashion.
--  Batteries are removed due to unwanted activation from situations such
    as cooking fumes.
--  Batteries are removed due to a "chirping sound," which actually
    indicates the battery needs to be replaced!
--  Alarms and detectors are not cleaned regularly.
--  Alarm is aged and possibly contains outdated parts or technology.
    

Each of these reasons is easily remedied by either simply replacing the battery or the device.

"Many people mistakenly believe they will either see the flames or smell the smoke when a fire breaks out," Chief Westermann said. "But most fire fatalities happen while families are asleep. Smoke by itself doesn't provide a wake-up call, but a working smoke alarm surely does."

Westermann also noted that November usually brings the onset of severe weather, a time when power outages are more frequent. He urged residents to avoid using candles, which are often the cause of home fires and to instead use flashlights. Daylight Saving Time is a good time to check batteries in flashlights as well.

The IAFC (www.iafc.org) is a non-profit association representing nearly 13,000 chief fire officers and emergency services leaders worldwide. Its members are the world's leading experts in firefighting, emergency medical services, terrorism response, hazardous materials spills, natural disasters, search and rescue, and public safety legislation.

Energizer Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: ENR), www.energizer.com, headquartered in St. Louis, Missouri, is one of the world's largest manufacturers of primary batteries, battery-powered devices and flashlights. Energizer, a global leader in the dynamic business of providing portable power geared toward the new digital revolution, offers a full portfolio of products including, the Energizer® MAX® premium alkaline brand; Energizer® e2® Lithium® and Energizer® e2® Titanium Technology® performance brands; Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) Rechargeable batteries and chargers; and Miniatures brand batteries. Energizer also offers portable battery-driven power packs for cell phones, portable games and audio devices. Energizer has been promoting fire safety through its Change Your Clock Change Your Battery® program since 1987."

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Thanks to a change in Daylight Savings Time, trick-or-treaters will be made safer by an extra hour of evening light this year.  A lack of light on Halloween evening isn't the only danger posed to young ghosts and goblins, however -- many injuries each year stem from trips and falls attributed to unsafe costumes.  When planning your child's costume (or your own) this year, keep in mind the following advice, courtesy of Consumer Reports: Continue Reading...

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Improper use of portable space heaters accounts for approximately 25,000 household fires each year, according to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).  As temperatures begin to decline this season, and the price of heating fuel rises, more Americans will inevitably be tempted to use space heaters in their homes.  Space heaters are widely available in wood, kerosene, gas, and electric models.  Regardless of the model, however, CPSC offers the following fire prevention suggestions:

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Each year, we post new Halloween health and safety tips here on the DC Metro Area Personal Injury Law Blog, but the basic dangers related to Halloween festivities tend to remain the same.  Following are some good, common sense tips for a safe celebration, courtesy of the American Red Cross:

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The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission has announced a voluntary Toshiba recall of certain AC adapters included as accessories with some Toshiba DVD players.  The adapters are being recalled over concerns related to overheating and burn hazards.  Consumers should stop using these adapters immediately.  The following product information pertains to units affected by the recall:

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Home Safety Council (HSC) has announced a partnership with HotStop scald-prevention devices to prevent home-based scalding injuries.  Approximately 3,800 injuries and 34 deaths each year are attributable to scalding -- most involve the very young or the elderly.  The HSC / HotStop partnership is preparing to kick off a public awareness campaign this fall which will continue into next year and educate consumers of the dangers of scalding injuries and ways to prevent them.

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October is Fire Safety Month, and while much can be said of fire prevention, early detection of fire is critical to keeping it contained and preventing personal injuries.  The Home Safety Council reports that while 97% of American homes contain a smoke detector, one is seldom enough -- particularly if it's installed improperly.  The organization reminds consumers of the following concerning home smoke detectors: Continue Reading...

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Clothes dryers contribute to approximately 15,600 house fires, 400 injuries and 15 deaths each year, according to the U.S. Fire Administration (USFA), a division of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS).  Failure to clean lint from those dryers is a leading cause of fires.  Improper installation and maintenance are also common contributing factors.  Clothes dryers force hot air through a revolving drum to dry clothes.  The lint that accumulates during this drying process is mostly caught in a filter trap, but some also accumulates in both the dryer and the dryer vent.  This accumulation of debris reduces airflow through the machine, raises temperature levels, and provides a highly flammable source of fuel for a residential fire.  Continue Reading...

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Roughly 3,800 injuries  -- and even 34 deaths -- occur every year due to scalding injuries from tap water that is too hot, according to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).  Most of these injuries involve senior citizens, children, and water heater thermostats that are turned up entirely too high.  Don't take hot water temperatures for granted.  The Home Safety Council offers the following tips to help reduce the risk that anyone suffers a scalding injury in your home: Continue Reading...

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Approximately seven students die and 47 more are injured each year in college dorm fires, according to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).  Worse, data suggests that the number of fires has been increasing.  The new data triggered an alarm at CPSC, and the organization issued a public warning this week, as thousands of students head toward campus to begin the new academic year. Continue Reading...

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Toshiba America has announced an expanded voluntary recall of defective lithium-ion laptop batteries manufactured by Sony Corporation.  The batteries, which pose a fire hazard due to overheating, were not included in the much wider recall of Sony laptop batteries issued in 2006, also due to fire hazards from overheating.  Most of the affected batteries accompanied new Toshiba Satellite and Tecra notebook computers with any of the following model numbers:
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More than 33 million Americans are injured in their homes each year, according to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).  While some home-based hazards arise from new trends or technologies, many are age-old dangers -- the unanchored stove that tips forward and burns a curious child, for example.  To help increase awareness of preventable home injuries, CPSC recently published its list of "Top Five Hidden Home Hazards."  A serious injury can change your life, or the life of your child, forever.  Your own awareness of these "Top Five" dangers can be your best protection from personal injury: Continue Reading...

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Ford Motor Company has announced a voluntary expanded recall of 3.6 million vehicles due to fire safety concerns stemming from faulty cruise control switches.  The recall now includes more than a dozen models of vehicle built between 1992 and 2007. 

In January 2005, the company had recalled approximately 6 million vehicles with similar cruise control switch problems.  According to Ford, newly-affected owners will begin receiving notices of the expanded recall on August 15, 2007. 

Owners with immediate questions regarding the recall are instructed to call (888) 222-2751. 

Ford's latest recall involves the following vehicles: Continue Reading...

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Unlike conventional ovens, microwaves cook food from the inside out, right? 

Wrong, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (U.S.D.A), which warns that the "reverse cooking" myth often puts people at risk of food contamination when items like raw meat go under-cooked in the center.  The agency urges microwave oven users to utilize a cooking thermometer and check the temperature of all foods before serving them to ensure their safety.  Experts also advise heating potentially dangerous foods to the following temperatures:

• "Cook ground meats to 160 °F; ground poultry to 165 °F.
• Beef, veal, and lamb steaks, roasts, and chops may be cooked to 145 °F; all cuts of fresh pork, 160 °F.
• Poultry should reach a safe minimum internal temperature of 165 °F.
• Eggs and casseroles containing eggs, 160 °F.
• Fish should reach 145 °F.
• Always allow standing time, which completes the cooking, before checking the internal temperature with a food thermometer."

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The Hasbro corporation is recalling approximately 1 million children's Easy Bake ovens.  The move follows 249 incidents of kid's hands becoming stuck in the opening, and 77 incidents of burn injury, 16 of which involved second or third degree burns.  One 5-year-old girl sustained burns that necessitated finger amputation.  An earlier recall of the same toys involved the installation of a repair kit, whereas this recall requires a complete replacement of the toy.
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The New England Journal of Medicine has reported an incidence of a 37-year old man who was struck by lightning while jogging in a thunderstorm and listening to an iPod.  The authors warn that although lightning can strike a person directly, a phenomenon known as side flash -- which affected this man -- is much more common.  In instances of side flash, lightning strikes a nearby object, then jumps to a person.  The high resistance of the skin generally means that lightning is conducted over the outside of the body in these instances.  Because the man was sweaty, however, and the metal wires of his iPod were running into his ears, the flashover was disrupted, and the current was directed into and through the his head.  His tympanic membranes were perforated, among other injuries.
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According to a recent study published in Pediatrics, the official journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics, between the years of 1990 and 2004, more than 140,000 kids made trips to U.S. emergency rooms due to lawn mower accidents -- almost 9,400 visits annually.  The average age of the injured children was 10.7 years, and 78% were boys.  Most typically, injuries included lacerations, burns, eye damage, soft tissue damage and bone fractures. Continue Reading...

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A new standard for mattress safety has been mandated by the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) this month, requiring that mattresses manufactured on or after July 1, 2007 be more fire-resistant.  The standard is aimed specifically at reducing the release of heat in the event that a mattress is ignited.  CPSC estimates that design changes may prevent as many as 270 deaths and 1,330 injuries each year. Continue Reading...

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Local News4 has reported that a 18-year-old Oxon Hill, Maryland girl recently was struck by lightning, and later died from her serious injuries. She was waiting beneath a tree at a bus stop.  It was National Lightning Safety Week.  Last year alone, 246 U.S. residents were injured by lightning and 47 were killed. 
Experts recommend that if you find yourself outdoors in lightning, you should quickly take shelter in a large, enclosed building -- its wiring and plumbing will direct lightning bolts away and from you and into the ground.  If one isn't available, the next safest place is an enclosed metal vehicle (though not a convertible).  Carports, pavilions or sheds without electricity or plumbing are not safe.
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A local 9-year-old Queen Anne's County boy was seriously burned this week by an ignited sparkler, an incident that serves as a reminder of the dangers posed even by novelty fireworks. 

Previously on the DC Metro Area Personal Injury Law Blog, we have posted:

• Independence Day Saftey Tips
• Fireworks Safety Advice

For information about your legal rights, please click here or call the law firm of Regan Zambri & Long, PLLC at 202-463-3030.

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This Fourth of July, personal fireworks and sparklers could easily spark forest fires, according to the Virginia Dept. of Forestry.  In a recent news release, the agency warned that a lack of rain throughout the month of June has left much surrounding timber particularly dry and vulnerable to wildfires this summer.  As an alternative to personal fireworks displays this year, they urge residents to attend one of the many public events scheduled around the D.C. Metro area.

Previously, we have posted fireworks safety guidelines on the DC Metro Area Personal Injury Law Blog.

For information about your legal rights, please click here or call the law firm of Regan Zambri & Long, PLLC at 202-463-3030.

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A longstanding safety problem with kitchen ranges could affect as many as 20 million homes in the U.S., consumer advocates warn.  Affected ovens tip forward when weight is applied to open doors or lower drawers, crushing and burning consumers in the process.  According to Public Citizen, a national non-profit public interest group, reports of fatalities include children as young as 12 months, weighing as little as 24 pounds, and elderly people who lean on the appliances for support, particularly when cleaning or cooking.   More than 100 reported cases of death and injury from scalding due to hot foods have surfaced to date.  Officials believe the true number is actually much higher. Continue Reading...

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Independence Day is celebrated across the U.S. each year with spectacular public fireworks displays, as well as smaller private ones.  Each carries a potential for personal injury.  As you prepare to celebrate this holiday season, we hope you'll exercise good judgment in preventing injuries when possible, and by being prepared to respond should an accident occur.  The following tips are offered by the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC):

• "Do not allow young children to play with fireworks under any circumstances. Sparklers, considered by many the ideal 'safe' firework for the young, burn at very high temperatures and can easily ignite clothing. Children cannot understand the danger involved and cannot act appropriately in case of emergency.
• Older children should only be permitted to use fireworks under close adult supervision. Do not allow any running or horseplay.
• Light fireworks outdoors in a clear area away from houses, dry leaves or grass and flammable materials.
• Keep a bucket of water nearby for emergencies and for pouring on fireworks that don't go off.
• Do not try to relight or handle malfunctioning fireworks. Douse and soak them with water and throw them away.
• Be sure other people are out of range before lighting fireworks.
• Never ignite fireworks in a container, especially a glass or metal container.
• Keep unused fireworks away from firing areas.
• Store fireworks in a dry, cool place. Check instructions for special storage directions.
• Observe local laws.
• Never have any portion of your body directly over a firework while lighting."

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The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) has announced a voluntary recall by BSH Home Appliances Corporation, a subsidiary of Bosch Appliances, of two models of its Thermador ceramic cooktops, which turn on by themselves.   Consumers are urged to turn off these affected units at the circuit breaker between uses, and immediately contact the manufacturer to arrange a free in-home repair.  BSH's Recall Hotline is 1-800-758-1001.

June is also National Home Safety Month, and to heighten awareness of home safety issues like those posed by defective appliances, the Home Safety Council offers these kitchen and burn safety tips:

"Cooking Safety:

• Always stay in the kitchen while cooking.
• Keep things that can burn, such as dishtowels, paper or plastic bags, and curtains at least three feet away from the range top.
• Keep the range top and oven clean.
• Before cooking, roll up sleeves and use oven mitts.  Loose-fitting clothes can touch a hot burner and catch on fire.  If clothes do catch fire, "Stop, Drop and Roll" by dropping immediately to the ground and rolling over and over or back and forth to put out the flames.  Cool the burned area with cool water and seek medical attention for serious burns.
• Always turn pot handles inward to prevent small children from reaching and pulling down a hot pan.
• Keep hot items, such as hot beverages and trays that have just come out of the oven away from the edge of counters, so that children are not able to reach them. 
  
• Hot liquid and food burns often occur when children pull hanging tablecloths or placemats.  Use tablecloths and decorations with care.
• Food cooked in a microwave can be dangerously hot.  Remove the lids or other coverings from microwaved food carefully to prevent steam burns.
• For extra care with toddlers and infants, use travel mugs with a tight lid for coffee, tea or other hot beverages.
• Keep children and pets away from the range when anyone is cooking and keep a close eye on them at all times. 
  
• Every kitchen should be protected by Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs).  If you don't have them, hire an electrician to install these devices to protect electrical receptacles in the kitchen. 
  
• For safer water temperatures to prevent scalds from hot tap water, keep your hot water heater set 120 degrees Fahrenheit or below.
• Store knives and other sharp objects out of the reach of children and make sure children are a  safe distance away when you are using knives to avoid injuries. 
  
• Never leave barbecue grills unattended while in use.
• Keep grills at least three feet away from other objects including the house and any shrubs or bushes.
• Douse cigarette and cigar butts with water before dumping them in the trash.
• Post emergency numbers in visible areas."

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Grilling season traditionally begins on Memorial Day weekend.   According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), every year 30 people die as a result of gas grill fires and explosions and another 30 people die from CO poisoning from their charcoal grills.  In addition, more than 100 people are injured in grilling accidents. 

Before beginning your grilling season, conducting a quick inspection of your grill will help ensure that you and your family will be safe.  CPSC offers the following safety tips for gas grilling:

• "Check the tubes that lead into the burner for any blockage from insects, spiders, or food grease.  Use a pipe cleaner or wire to clear blockage and push it through the main part of the burner.
• Check grill hoses for cracking, brittleness, holes and leaks.  Make sure there are no sharp bends in the hoses or tubing.
• Move gas hoses as far away as possible from hot surfaces and dripping hot grease.  If you can't move the hoses, install a heat shield to protect them.
• Replace scratched or nicked connectors, which can eventually leak gas.
• Check for gas leaks, following the manufacturer's instructions, if you smell gas or when you reconnect the grill to the LP gas container.  If you detect a leak, immediately turn off the gas and don't attempt to light the grill until the leak is fixed.
• Keep lighted cigarettes, matches, or open flames away from a leaking grill.
• Never use a grill indoors.  Use a grill at least 10 feet away from your house or any building.  Do not use a grill in a garage, breezeway, carport, porch, or under a surface that can catch fire.
• Do not attempt to repair the tank valve or the appliance yourself.  See an LP gas dealer or a qualified appliance repair person.
• Always follow the manufacturer's instructions that accompany the grill."

Of course, common sense guidelines should not be forgotten. Always shut off the valve to propane tanks when not using your gas grill. Keep children and pets away from the grill while it is in use and until it has cooled after use. Use proper utensils that allow you to be a safe distance from the grill while cooking. Do NOT wear any loose clothing while grilling.

Storage of LP gas containers requires caution.  Always keep containers upright and never store them under or near the grill or indoors.  Never store or use flammable liquids near the grill.  When transporting LP gas containers, never keep a filled container in a hot car or car trunk and always transport the container in a secure upright position.  Follow manufacturer's instructions carefully when connecting or disconnecting LP gas containers.
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Fire fatalities have steadily declined in the United States over the last few decades due in part to improved building codes requiring safety measures such as sprinkler systems, multiple fire exits and fire-resistant construction materials.  The recent deadly blaze in the Bronx, however, serves as a reminder that many of the country's big cities are packed with homes that have none of these safety features.  The March 7, 2007 fire claimed 10 lives when flames ignited by a space heater ripped through a century-old town house inhabited by two immigrant families from West Africa.  Investigators discovered a variety of dangerous conditions in the three-story home, such as no sprinklers or fire escape and only one stairwell, leaving residents no way out once that exit was blocked by flames.  The house had only two smoke detectors, neither of which had working batteries or was hard-wired to the electrical system, and was crowded with 22 residents, most of them children.  None of these deficiencies appeared to violate the city's building code. Continue Reading...

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The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) has recently announced that Nexgrill Industries Inc. has agreed to pay a $300,000 civil penalty to settle allegations that the company failed to report a hazard with its gas grills. The penalty has been provisionally accepted by the Commission.

The Commission reported that "[B]etween April 2004 and October 2005, Nexgrill received 20 reports of gas grill fires, including three reports of minor burn injuries."  Nexgrill failed to report the defect to the Commission for at least 10 months.  For more information, please review the Commission's announcement as well as the recall.

If you have any questions concerning this topic, please email the lawyers at Regan Zambri & Long or call us at (202) 463-3030.

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The US Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) recently announced that the Hoover Company has agreed to pay a $750,000 civil penalty.  The penalty, which the Commission has provisionally accepted, settles allegations that the company failed to report to CPSC the sale of vacuum cleaners with defective on-off switches that can overheat and cause the vacuum cleaner to catch fire.

In April 2005, Hoover conducted a recall of 636,000 Hoover Self-Propelled Upright Vacuum Cleaners because of defective on-off switches.  In June 2004, after CPSC received notice of several vacuum cleaner incidents, the Commission staff requested Hoover provide a full report of incident information. In July 2004, when Hoover submitted a full report, it had notice of 260 consumer incidents, of which 141 involved reports of fire. Additionally, there was one report of a minor burn injury.  Hoover first learned of a vacuum cleaner switch when one of these units overheated and melted in April 1999.

For more information concerning this topic, please review the Commission's announcement. 

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There is no place like home.  We all feel safe there.  Unfortunately, however, most fires and burn injuries occur at home.  According to the Virginia Department of Fire Programs, nearly 18,000 people were injured as a result of fire and 3,675 Americans lost their lives in 2005 alone.  In addition to the tragic personal injuries and losses, fires at homes in Virginia account for property damage in excess of $485 million.

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Colder winter temperatures bring a risk of frozen water pipes.  Along with frozen water pipes come creative and dangerous attempts for thawing them.  Every winter, homes are damaged or destroyed and lives are lost because people use propane torches or other flame sources for thawing water pipes.  Homeowners located in areas of the country with generally mild winters are often the least prepared for freezing temperatures and frozen water pipes.  As reported by Washington Post, a local handyman attempted to thaw his frozen water pipes with a propane torch.  If he had to do it over again, he said he'd call a plumber.

The American Red Cross and fire departments around the country warn consumers of the dangers of using flames to thaw pipes.   Both the American Red Cross website and the Fairfax County Fire and Rescue website provide general guidelines for prevention of frozen water pipes and how to safely thaw them, when necessary.  Continue Reading...

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Most fireplace users don't think twice before putting wrapping paper into their fireplace after the holiday unwrapping is completed.  But, they should.  Wrapping paper contains flammable components that can create a very dangerous flash fire.  In addition, fireplace flues should be cleaned once each year and all fireplace fires should be extinguished before going to bed.  The top five causes of home injury and death are fires and burns, falls, poisoning, choking and drowning.

Locally, a recent two-alarm fire was blamed on failure make certain ashes were completely out prior to placing them outside the home.  In this instance, the hot ashes sparked a blaze, which in turn ignited a propane tank from a gas grill.  In this instance, fire damage was spread to an adjoining townhouse and nearby condominium.  

For a more complete list of fireplace safety guidelines, please visit the U.S. Fire Administration's (USFA) website.

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During the holidays, families frequently include children in kitchen activities.  Constant and close supervision of children is critical to prevent injuries.   Because children have thinner skin, burns can be much more serious for them than for an adult.  Safe Kids Armstrong, a Pittsburgh chapter of Safe Kids, a worldwide organization working to prevent accidental childhood injury, offers specific common-sense suggestions to parents and caregivers while children are helping in the kitchen:

• "Never leave a hot stove unattended.
• Never hold a child while cooking or carrying hot items.
• Cook on back burners whenever possible, and turn all handles toward the back of the stove.
• Don’t allow children to wear loose-fitting clothing in the kitchen.
• Keep hot foods and liquids away from the edges of counters and tables.
• Tie up electrical cords of small appliances. A toddler playing with a dangling cord can pull a toaster or microwave down from a countertop.
• Install a carbon monoxide detector to alert everyone to get out of the house if there is a buildup of the odorless toxic gas given off by fuel-burning appliance."

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According to a recent story by Guy Leonard, Prince George’s County Fire Chief Lawrence Sedgwick is pushing for legislation in Maryland that would compel tobacco companies to ship fire-safe cigarettes to smokers.  Sedgwick announced his plan after several cigarette-related burn injuries and one death in a four-day period.

Six states have laws requiring tobacco companies to sell fire-safe cigarettes, products that burn more slowly when left unattended, to customers.  ‘‘As a fire chief, I am outraged that cigarette products are manufactured and available that would save lives and reduce property loss, however are only distributed in six states,” Sedgwick said.  To find out more, please review the full story. 

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The American Academy of Dermatologists has introduced a public service announcement campaign to educate teens about the risk of tanning beds. The campaign includes television, radio, and print ads.

One study from the Archives of Dermatology found that 47 percent of students at one university had used indoor tanning beds in 2001. Ninety percent of those surveyed said they were unaware of the dangers of tanning beds.

Another study found that frequent tanners developed withdrawal-like symptoms after ceasing use.

If you or a family member believes that you have a case involving burn injuries from a  tanning bed, please contact us on-line at Regan Zambri & Long or call us at 202-463-3030 for a free consultation. If you would like to receive our complimentary electronic newsletter, please click here.

 

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The University of Michigan Trauma Burn Center reports that on Halloween between 4 and 10pm there is a significant increase in falls, pedestrian injuries, and burn-related injuries. In fact children are four and a half times more likely to get struck by a car on Halloween night than any other night of the year.

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The U.S. Fire Administration (USFA) has labeled October as National Fire Safety Month.  Across the country, fire departments will be focusing on educating the public on the importance of fire safety.  Each year many lives are lost to fire.  Many of these losses could have been avoided had proper precautions been taken.  Fire Safety Month provides an excellent opportunity to focus on fire prevention and bring fire related issues to the forefront.  There are numerous things that you can do to ensure that your family is prepared for a fire emergency.  An excellent resource for fire safety tips is the USFA's handbook entitled: "Working Together for Fire Home Safety."  The most important fire safety related tips that you can do for your family are to:

• Properly install, maintain, and test smoke detectors on each floor, outside each sleeping area, and in each bedroom.

• Develop and then practice your family's home fire escape plan. Everyone should know exactly what to do if you need to escape from your home.

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Each year about 3000 people die in residential fires. Most die of smoke toxic gas inhalation and not of burns. Most deaths and injuries also occur at night when people are sleeping. Sometimes the difference between life and death is a good smoke alarm.

According to the U.S. Fire Administration, smoke detectors should be installed on every floor of the house, including the basement. They should be placed about 6 to 8 inches below the ceiling. 

Batteries should be replaced once a year, however some smoke detectors now come with batteries that are warranted for up to ten years. Most detectors will “chirp” when the battery is beginning to run out. 

It is recommended that you test your smoke detector on a monthly basis.

Some fire departments offer free smoke detectors:

 

• In D.C., you can get a free smoke detector (one per home) from the D.C. Fire and Emergency Department by calling (202) 673-3331. Batteries are included.
• In Virginia, some stations do and some do not offer free smoke detectors. To find the number for your station and ask whether they do, visit the Virginia Fire Marshall website. 
• In Maryland, contact the fire marshall for your locality.   Prince George's County fire officials will come to your home, conduct a fire inspection, and even install a free smoke detector for you.  
  

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The Houston Chronicle reports that the National Transportation Safety Board is investigating a fire that killed 23 nursing home patients last fall.  A fire quickly spread throughout the bus.

The federal government requires that all buses carry a 5-pound fire extinguisher, but the NTSB has found the extinguisher to be completely ineffective against tire fires such as the one here. Larry Plachno, publisher of National Bus Trader, explains that, “Once a tire catches fire, it’s hopeless.” However, the NTSB was told that the extinguisher is able to put out almost any other type of fire it might encounter on the bus.

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Researchers at the University of Tennessee Health Science Center may have discovered a better way to treat burn victims. As burn victims recover, they often suffer from a condition referred to as the “diabetes of trauma,” where the body cannot properly regulate its level of blood sugar. However, a study by Sherry Kasper of the UTHSC’s Graduate School of Medicine has discovered a link between burn-related diabetes and problems with the renin-angiotension system (which regulates blood pressure).

About 70% of serious burn victims develop an insulin resistance attributed to elevated levels of glucose and insulin in their blood. Later studies hope to help reverse this condition, which will reduce mortality rates, time spent in intensive care units, and rates of infection for these patients. 

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The seriousness of a burn injury depends on two things: how deep the injury is and how much of the body it covers.  Burn depth is measured by how many layers of skin are injured.  Deep burns can destroy sweat glands, hair follicles, muscles and tissue, and nerves.  As a general rule, the deeper the burn, the longer it will take to heal. 

First Degree: First degree burns are often called "superficial" burns and only affect the top layer of skin.  These normally heal within 5-7 days because the top layer of skin is easily replaced by the body.  The most common form of first degree burn is sunburn.

Second Degree:  Second degree  burns are those that have reached the second layer of skin, the dermis.  It is difficult to gauge how long a second degree burn will take to heal, because the dermis of the skin is betweent 15-40 times thicker than the first layer (depending on the placement on the body).  Second degree burns usually leave some scarring and sometimes require a skin graft.

Third Degree:   Third degree burns are the most serious.  These are burns that have reached beyond the dermis into the subcutaneous layer, which contains fat.  Third degree burns can go past the subcutaneous layer to damage muscles.  Because third degree burns destroy the layer of skin where new skin is produced, these burns require grafting.

For more information on how to prevent and treat burns, please visit  Medline Plus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health.

The attorneys at Regan Zambri and Long understand how traumatic a serious burn injury can be for a family and have experience in investigating and prosecuting burn injury claims.  Burn injuries are commonly caused by fire, scalding liquids, contact with chemicals, electric shock, motor vehicle and aircraft crashes, and defective products.

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We all use extension cords throughout our homes and offices.  How many of us overload them?  How many of us routinely check them for safety?  According to a recent story in the Washington Post, a local family's home and almost everything in it were destroyed by fire because of an overloaded extension cord.  After the fire, Alan Etter, spokesman for the D. C. Fire and Emergency Medical Services, emphasized that families should make sure that their smoke alarms are working properly and that all extension cords have the Underwriter Laboratories' stamp. "You have to make sure you use an extension cord that is designed for the specific use you're using it for."

For a complete listing of guidelines for safe extension cord usage, please visit the Consumer Product Safety Commission website.  Continue Reading...

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The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission , in cooperation with DEWALT, recently announced a voluntary recall of DEWALT DC305 Model Reciprocating Saws.  Consumers should stop using this product immediately unless otherwise instructed.  The recall states that "the switch on these saws can short circuit, posing a fire hazard."  The announcement also states that: "DEWALT has received four reports of short circuits in the switch of these saws. One of these incidents was a report of a fire resulting in extensive damage, though the cause of this fire has not been confirmed. Another fire reportedly resulted in minor damage, and the other two incidents resulted in melting damage to the units. No injuries were reported." 

Please review the Safety Commission's press release for additional information.  If you have any questions concerning this topic, please email the attorneys at Regan Zambri & Long or call us at (202) 463-3030.  

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